Germany: Final guidance on CFC rules, other tax developments

The Federal Ministry of Finance (BMF) on 22 December 2023 published final guidance on application of the Foreign Transactions Tax Act (FTTA), in particular regarding the taxation of controlled foreign corporations (CFCs).

Only a few significant changes were made in the final guidance compared to the draft guidance published by the BMF in July 2023.

The guidance is intended to adapt the existing BMF guidance of 14 May 2004 on application of the FTTA to the current legal situation. The Act on the Implementation of the Anti-Tax Avoidance Directive (ATAD Implementation Act of 25 June 2021, Federal Law Gazette I 2021, p. 2035) in particular resulted in extensive changes to CFC taxation:

In the Minimum Tax Directive Implementation Act, the low tax threshold (Section 8 (5) FTTA) was reduced from the current 25% to 15% as of 2024, which should significantly reduce the factual scope of application of CFC taxation. However, the final BMF guidance does not yet refer to the Minimum Tax Directive Implementation Act and continues to focus on a low tax threshold of 25%.

Read a January 2024 report [PDF 387 KB] prepared by the KPMG member firm in Germany

Other recent tax developments in Germany include:

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